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How Exiled Russian Media Challenge the Kremlin’s Reality

  • Center for European Policy Analysis (CEPA)
  • John Christer Tønnessen

Independent Russian media in exile play a crucial role in providing audiences inside Russia with alternative information about the war and its consequences. CEPA argues that Western governments should treat these outlets as a strategic capability, supporting their access to audiences, credibility and digital infrastructure rather than undermining their efforts to challenge the Kremlin’s monopoly over information.

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Inside the Iranian Exile Media Sector

  • The Fix
  • Orsolya Seregély

A new JX Fund Country Profile examines Iran’s growing exile media sector, documenting 16 independent outlets operating abroad and reaching audiences largely inside the country. The Fix highlights how these outlets navigate censorship, internet restrictions, fragmented teams and the risks of reporting remotely, while also facing threats from Iran beyond its borders.

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Exiled Over Zamora Case, Journalists Fear Returning

  • LatAm Journalism Review
  • Silvia Higuera

Three years after being investigated for covering José Rubén Zamora’s trial, former elPeriódico journalists can legally return to Guatemala. But with courts closing the case and little else changed, four remain in exile, saying the state still owes them guarantees, reparations, and an apology before they’ll come home.

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How Investigative Journalism Endures in Turkey

  • GIJN
  • Serdar Vardar

A new GIJN feature explores how investigative journalists from Turkey, Ukraine, Romania, Bulgaria and Georgia collaborate across borders to uncover corruption and environmental crime in the Black Sea region. The story highlights how international partnerships, shared expertise and secure cross-border reporting help sustain accountability journalism under increasing political pressure.

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Inside the Mental Health Crisis Facing Exiled Journalists

  • Journalism Institute
  • Asmamaw Kassa

Exiled journalists often struggle to navigate mental health while facing challenges presented by language barriers, burnout, and even Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Some, also face an identity crisis causing them to lose their professional identity, audiences, and the newsroom communities that shaped their daily lives.

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Russian Independent Media Navigate Throttling & Internet Shutdowns

  • IPI
  • Agnes Jakobson

For weeks in the spring of 2026, residents of Moscow experienced major disruption as mobile internet shutdowns which had earlier affected several Russian regions finally reached the capital. While the partial shutdowns were softened in the following weeks, internet users across Russia continued to experience serious difficulties accessing most websites…

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Digital Exile: Distance Does Not End the Threat

  • The Times Of Israel
  • V. H. Panahi Tazehabad

In this article the Iranian writer and journalist Vorya H. Panahi Tazehabad, who lives in exile writes about his own personal experience with persecution, threats, political repression and ongoing safety hazards in exile. The digital age enabled making digital intimidation, monitoring or silencing dissenting voices harder to escape from a distance.

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Exiled Journalist Shan Sabir on the Word “Different”

  • RSF

RSF is giving their supported exiled journalist the opportunity to tell their stories in their new blog series Blogreihe home². They write about their lives in between their old and new home, about language, identity, journalistic work and the challenges of a restart. The first edition is written by the Iraqi exiled journalist Shan Sabir living in Germany.

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One-Foot-In, One-Foot-Out: An Interview With Mizzima

  • jinn

During this Interview, conducted at a panel talk at Exile Media Hub Berlin, as part of jinn’s program, Editor-in-Chief Myint talks about the pratical and ethical realities of reporting on post-coup civil war realities from inside Myanmar and from exile. He mentions topics such as sustaining independent journalism, searching for viable revenue models in displacement and more.

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How Exiled Media Are Keeping Independent Reporting Alive

  • The Fix
  • Orsolya Seregély

JX Fund, with support of The Fix Research and Advisory, has just published the first major cross-country overview of what they call Exiled Independent Media, or EXIM. Across eight countries studied in depth, researchers identified at least 280 verified outlets, although the real number is almost certainly much higher.

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How to Sustain Exile Media: 70s Edition

  • News Tech Navigator
  • Ali Mahmood

Exiled independent media face growing pressure to survive financially and structurally in an increasingly unstable global news ecosystem. This essay revisits lessons from the 1970s media landscape to explore how journalism can adapt to fragmentation, platform dependency and shrinking resources, offering reflections on sustainability models for exile outlets today.

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“What Comes Next Could be Even Worse”

  • Rana Rahimpour

Exiled journalist Rana Rahimpour writes on contacting her parents in Iran during the war. She argues that for many Iranians, this war has not brought clarity but deepened uncertainty, especially about what any postwar settlement might look like. While some once believed that external pressure might weaken the regime, something Trump had promised, there is now a growing fear that the opposite could happen.

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Persecution and Exile in El Salvador

  • Open Democracy
  • Andrés Dimas & Gabriela Villarroel

In this article, some of the hundreds of journalists and defenders of human and land rights have told Open Democracy how their lives have changed since the state of emergency was introduced. Some remain in El Salvador, defiant in their resistance despite fearing for their and their families’ lives amid state-led persecution.

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The Impact of Ending U.S. International Media Assistance

  • Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
  • Daniel Sabet & Susan Abbott

This paper draws on 68 interviews and a global survey of 177 media outlets and media support organizations to chart the financial, sectoral, and political impacts of terminating most U.S. support for independent media. We find the following: The sudden, ill-planned termination of U.S. governmental support caused harm and waste.

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Eight Autocracies and Their Informational (Un)freedom

  • The Fix
  • Alesia Rudnik

The Fix analysed eight autocracies with limited internet freedoms and extensive internet shutdowns across the world, which are also among the largest producers of exiled media we regularly monitor with JXF, to understand the varieties of digital censorship through the Internet shutdowns.

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Cuban Exiled Journalist Debunks Government Data and Narratives

  • CiberCuba

Cuban journalist Ana Rodríguez dismantles official statistics and state narratives from exile, showing how data is manipulated to shape public perception in Cuba. From debates on inflation to poverty figures, she challenges government claims using independent sources, illustrating how exiled media can counter misinformation and offer factual perspectives to audiences inside and outside Cuba.

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Afghan Exiled Journalists Recreate Independent TV

  • The Globe and Mail
  • Doug Saunders

Exiled Afghan journalists are keeping critical reporting alive through Amu TV and its flagship show Jan-e-Gap, broadcasting from studios in the U.S., Canada, France, and Turkey. Host Sadaf Rahimi and co-founders Lotfullah Najafizada and Sami Mahdi connect millions of Afghan viewers to open debate, exposing abuses and giving a voice to those silenced under the Taliban.

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Exile Is Becoming Journalism’s New Reality

  • Media.am
  • Tatev Hovhannisyan

As censorship and political pressure rise, journalism is increasingly taking place outside national borders. Media.am critiques this growing trend, showing how independent reporters are forced into exile to continue their work, and reflecting on the challenges and shifts in storytelling when news is produced away from home.

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